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Can My Landlord Enter My Home Without Notice?

Last updated: Checked against primary legislation on legislation.gov.uk

Many tenants are surprised to learn that their landlord does NOT have an automatic right to enter the property whenever they want, even though the landlord owns it. As a tenant, your home is exactly that: your home. You have a legal right to 'quiet enjoyment' of your property, and your landlord must follow strict rules about entry. This guide explains what those rules are and what you can do if your landlord ignores them.

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Does a landlord have the right to enter?

A landlord has the right to enter the property, but only with your permission or after giving proper notice. They do not have an automatic right to walk in whenever they like.

  • The landlord must give at least 24 hours' written notice before entering for inspections or non-emergency repairs
  • Entry must be at a reasonable time, typically during normal daytime hours
  • Entry requires your consent, even with notice, you can refuse entry at unreasonable times
  • Entry without notice or consent (except in genuine emergencies) is unlawful
  • Your tenancy agreement cannot override your right to quiet enjoyment, any clause purporting to allow unrestricted access is likely unenforceable
Your right to 'quiet enjoyment' of your rented home is a fundamental legal right implied into every tenancy agreement. It means your landlord cannot interfere with your reasonable use and enjoyment of the property, which includes not entering without your permission.

What notice must a landlord give?

The standard requirement in England and Wales is at least 24 hours' written notice before entry. Your tenancy agreement may specify more notice, if so, your landlord must give you the longer period.

  • Notice must be in writing, a text, WhatsApp message, or email counts
  • Notice must state the reason for entry (e.g. inspection, repairs, gas safety check)
  • Notice must propose a specific time, not just 'sometime this week'
  • You can agree to a different time, both parties can mutually agree on an entry date
  • Notice must be given in advance, calling you an hour before is not sufficient unless it is a genuine emergency
  • Scotland: Scottish tenancy law provides similar protections, at least 24 hours' notice under the Private Housing (Tenancies) (Scotland) Act 2016
In practice, 24 hours is the legal minimum, but many landlords and letting agents try to give more notice as a matter of good practice. If your landlord is giving you very short notice repeatedly, document it and raise a formal complaint.

When can a landlord enter without notice?

The only situation where a landlord can enter without notice is a genuine emergency, where there is an immediate risk to property or to life. Examples of genuine emergencies:

  • A gas leak that has been reported or is suspected
  • A fire in the property
  • A burst pipe flooding the property or neighbouring properties
  • Evidence the property has been abandoned and damage is occurring
  • A structural emergency threatening immediate collapse
"Emergency" does not mean "convenient." If a landlord enters without notice to inspect the property, check on repairs, or show the property to prospective tenants or buyers, that is unlawful entry regardless of the reason. Challenge it in writing immediately.

Can my landlord enter to do repairs?

Yes, your landlord has the right to enter to carry out repairs or inspections, but always with proper notice:

  • At least 24 hours' written notice must be given even for repair visits
  • Entry must be at a reasonable time and you should be given the opportunity to be present
  • If you repeatedly and unreasonably refuse entry for essential repairs (e.g. a gas safety check), this may breach your tenancy obligations
  • However, 'reasonable refusal' is allowed, you can ask for a more convenient appointment
  • Annual gas safety checks: your landlord must carry these out, but must still give proper notice
  • If your landlord arranges contractors to come without telling you and you are not home, you are not obliged to rebook at your own inconvenience

Can my landlord enter to show prospective tenants or buyers around?

Only with your permission, and even then, with reasonable notice. Many tenancy agreements include a clause allowing viewings during the final weeks of a tenancy, but only if:

  • The clause specifically allows viewings, AND
  • Reasonable notice is still given (typically 24 hours), AND
  • Entry is at a reasonable time, AND
  • You have not withheld consent unreasonably

You are entitled to refuse viewings if you have not been given proper notice, if the time is unreasonable, or if you simply do not feel comfortable with them. Your landlord cannot force viewings on you or enter while you are not present without your explicit consent.

What is landlord harassment and how to recognise it

Repeated unlawful entry or pressure to leave can constitute landlord harassment, which is a criminal offence under the Protection from Eviction Act 1977.

  • Entering the property without notice or consent repeatedly
  • Entering while you are away or asleep without permission
  • Removing your belongings or changing the locks to force you out
  • Cutting off utilities (gas, electricity, water) to make you leave
  • Persistent unwanted visits, calls, or messages designed to pressure you
  • Threatening behaviour designed to intimidate you into leaving
Landlord harassment carries a criminal penalty and you can also apply to court for an injunction and compensation. Keep detailed records, dates, times, what happened, any witnesses. Even if you don't immediately take action, documentation is vital if you need to act later.

What to do if your landlord enters without permission

1
Document everything immediately
Note the date, time, and what happened. Take photographs if relevant. Save any messages or communications with your landlord. Ask any witnesses (neighbours, people who were with you) to confirm what they saw.
2
Write to your landlord
Send a written message (email or letter) setting out that they entered without proper notice or consent, that this is a breach of your right to quiet enjoyment, and that it must not happen again. Keep a copy. This creates a paper trail.
3
Report to your local council
Your local council has a duty to investigate landlord harassment. Contact the private sector housing team (sometimes called the tenancy relations officer). They can warn or prosecute landlords for unlawful entry or harassment.
4
Contact Shelter or Citizens Advice
Shelter (0808 800 4444) and Citizens Advice can advise you on your rights and help you draft formal letters. If the behaviour is persistent, they can advise on court action.
5
Apply for a court injunction
If the unlawful entry continues, you can apply to the County Court for an injunction prohibiting your landlord from entering without proper notice. You may also be able to claim damages for breach of your right to quiet enjoyment.
Do not retaliate by withholding rent, this will undermine any legal claim you make and may give your landlord grounds to pursue you for arrears. Use the formal complaint and legal routes instead.

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Need to take action? It can draft a ready-to-send formal letter for you (optional, from £4.99).
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Frequently asked questions

Can my landlord enter my house without asking?

No. Your landlord must give you at least 24 hours' written notice before entering the property and must enter at a reasonable time. The only exception is a genuine emergency (such as a gas leak or flood). Entering without notice or consent is a breach of your right to quiet enjoyment and may be a criminal offence if it amounts to harassment.

What notice does a landlord have to give before entering?

At least 24 hours' written notice. The notice must state the reason for entry and propose a specific time. You can agree to a different time if the proposed time is inconvenient. Your tenancy agreement may specify more notice, if so, your landlord must give the longer period.

Can my landlord come in while I'm not there?

Only if you have given explicit permission for them to enter when you are absent. A landlord cannot enter an empty property without your consent just because you are not home. They must still give proper notice and get your agreement to enter in your absence.

What can I do if my landlord keeps entering without notice?

Write to your landlord immediately setting out that this is a breach of your right to quiet enjoyment. Report persistent unlawful entry to your local council's private housing or tenancy relations team. If the behaviour continues, you can apply to the County Court for an injunction and claim damages. Contact Shelter (0808 800 4444) for free advice.

Can my landlord enter to show the property to new tenants?

Only with your consent and proper notice. Some tenancy agreements include a clause permitting viewings during the final weeks of a tenancy, but even then, at least 24 hours' notice must be given and entry must be at a reasonable time. You cannot be forced to allow viewings, you can refuse if proper notice has not been given.

Related guides

Eviction Rights
Full guide to eviction, what landlords can and cannot do.
Section 21 Notice
No-fault eviction notices, when they are invalid and when abolished.
Housing Repairs
Your landlord's duty to maintain the property.
Tenant Deposits
Deposit protection rules and how to get your money back.
Rent Increases
When and how your landlord can increase your rent.

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Know Your Rights UK. "Can My Landlord Enter My Home Without Notice?." Know Your Rights UK, https://www.knowyourrightsuk.com/housing/landlord-entry